Energy Market Intelligence
Natural Gas · Temperature Demand · EIA Storage · CFTC Positioning
Week of October 09, 2026 Next EIA storage release: October 15, 2026
Data sources: Open-Meteo · EIA · CFTC · NOAA
Demand Signal Neutral Mixed regional temperature signals; no dominant demand bias
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ENSO ENSO: developing Strong El Niño (JAS 2026, RONI +1.69°C) — strengthening
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Implication El Niño winters run warmer than normal across the northern and central US — a bearish bias for natural gas heating deman…
Energy Market Intelligence — October 09, 2026 Data through: EIA: 2026-10-02 · COT: 2026-10-06 Source: SoftSignal Research | https://reports.getsoftsignal.com/2026/energy_market_intelligence_709291d0.html EIA NATURAL GAS STORAGE: Working gas L48 3,500 Bcf +22 Bcf vs 5-yr avg COT POSITIONING — NATURAL GAS (NYMEX): Managed Money -144,681 cts 7th pct heavily short ENSO STATUS: El Niño RONI +1.69°C Warmer winters typical for northern/central US — bearish nat
Weather: 2026-10-09 Storage: 2026-10-02 COT: 2026-10-06
Storage
3,500 Bcf
Working gas L48 · 2026-10-02 · +22 Bcf vs. 5-yr avg
Henry Hub
$3.155/MMBtu
Spot price · week of 2026-10-02
NG MM Net
-144,681 cts
Managed money net · 2026-10-06
NG MM Gross Long
218,792 cts
Managed money gross long contracts
NG MM Gross Short
363,473 cts
Managed money gross short contracts
ENSO Phase
Developing El Niño
RONI +1.69°C · JAS 2026
ENSO context: El Niño winters run warmer than normal across the northern and central US — a bearish bias for natural gas heating demand. Expect below-normal HDD accumulation in the Midwest and Northeast.

Blue bars = colder than normal (bullish gas demand). Red bars = warmer than normal (bearish gas demand). HDD = heating demand; CDD = cooling demand; base 65°F.

HDD and CDD deviation from 30-year normal by energy region
RegionHDD deviation (°F·day)CDD deviation (°F·day)
New England-0.8-0.2
New York-1.1-0.6
Mid-Atlantic-1.0-0.9
Midwest-3.2+2.2
Southeast-0.8+1.9
Texas-0.8+5.3
Southwest-5.5+8.5
Pacific NW-3.7-0.0
California-0.2+6.2
New England
CT · MA · ME · NH · RI · VT — Algonquin Citygate
HDD today 7.4 -0.8 vs. normal
CDD today 0.0 -0.2 vs. normal
7-day HDD vs. normal -6
8–14 day HDD vs. normal +22
↓ Warmer than normal
New York
New York state — Transco Zone 6
HDD today 4.6 -1.1 vs. normal
CDD today 0.0 -0.6 vs. normal
7-day HDD vs. normal -14
8–14 day HDD vs. normal +12
↓ Warmer than normal
Mid-Atlantic
DE · MD · NJ · PA · VA · WV · OH · IN · IL · MI — Chicago Citygate
HDD today 4.3 -1.0 vs. normal
CDD today 0.3 -0.9 vs. normal
7-day HDD vs. normal -24
8–14 day HDD vs. normal +15
↓ Warmer than normal
Midwest
MN · WI · IA · MO · ND · SD · LA · AR — Mid-Continent
HDD today 3.0 -3.2 vs. normal
CDD today 4.3 +2.2 vs. normal
7-day HDD vs. normal -36
8–14 day HDD vs. normal +2
↓ Warmer than normal
Southeast
AL · FL · GA · SC · TN — Southeast Electric Reliability
HDD today 0.0 -0.8 vs. normal
CDD today 10.4 +1.9 vs. normal
7-day HDD vs. normal -6
8–14 day HDD vs. normal +4
↓ Warmer than normal
Texas
Texas grid — Houston Ship Channel · Waha Hub
HDD today 0.0 -0.8 vs. normal
CDD today 12.2 +5.3 vs. normal
7-day HDD vs. normal -5
8–14 day HDD vs. normal +2
↓ Warmer than normal
Southwest
AZ · NV · UT · CO · NM · WY · ID — Opal Hub (Wyoming)
HDD today 0.0 -5.5 vs. normal
CDD today 14.2 +8.5 vs. normal
7-day HDD vs. normal -34
8–14 day HDD vs. normal -38
↓ Warmer than normal
Pacific NW
WA · OR · MT — Sumas · Pacific Northwest
HDD today 7.1 -3.7 vs. normal
CDD today 0.0 -0.0 vs. normal
7-day HDD vs. normal -3
8–14 day HDD vs. normal -36
→ Near normal
California
California — SoCal Citygate · PG&E territory
HDD today 0.8 -0.2 vs. normal
CDD today 9.8 +6.2 vs. normal
7-day HDD vs. normal -3
8–14 day HDD vs. normal -11
↓ Warmer than normal
Regional temperature and HDD/CDD deviation summary by energy region
RegionAreaHDD TodayHDD DevCDD TodayCDD Dev7-Day HDD Dev8-14 Day HDD DevSignal
New EnglandCT · MA · ME · NH · RI · VT — Algonquin Citygate7.4-0.80.0-0.2-6+22↓ Warmer than normal
New YorkNew York state — Transco Zone 64.6-1.10.0-0.6-14+12↓ Warmer than normal
Mid-AtlanticDE · MD · NJ · PA · VA · WV · OH · IN · IL · MI — Chicago Citygate4.3-1.00.3-0.9-24+15↓ Warmer than normal
MidwestMN · WI · IA · MO · ND · SD · LA · AR — Mid-Continent3.0-3.24.3+2.2-36+2↓ Warmer than normal
SoutheastAL · FL · GA · SC · TN — Southeast Electric Reliability0.0-0.810.4+1.9-6+4↓ Warmer than normal
TexasTexas grid — Houston Ship Channel · Waha Hub0.0-0.812.2+5.3-5+2↓ Warmer than normal
SouthwestAZ · NV · UT · CO · NM · WY · ID — Opal Hub (Wyoming)0.0-5.514.2+8.5-34-38↓ Warmer than normal
Pacific NWWA · OR · MT — Sumas · Pacific Northwest7.1-3.70.0-0.0-3-36→ Near normal
CaliforniaCalifornia — SoCal Citygate · PG&E territory0.8-0.29.8+6.2-3-11↓ Warmer than normal

Blue = colder than normal (↑ heating demand, bullish for gas). Red = warmer than normal (↓ heating demand, bearish for gas). State shading reflects the dominant energy region assignment.

US temperature anomaly by energy region for choropleth map
RegionTemperature Anomaly Signal (°F·day)Direction
New England+0.59Warmer than normal
New York+0.47Warmer than normal
Mid-Atlantic+0.14Warmer than normal
Midwest+5.34Warmer than normal
Southeast+2.73Warmer than normal
Texas+6.07Warmer than normal
Southwest+14.05Warmer than normal
Pacific NW+3.68Warmer than normal
California+6.37Warmer than normal

HDD deviation = forecast minus 30-yr normal. Positive = colder than normal. Gold diamonds show last week's forecast for the same 8–14 day window — the gap is the forecast revision direction.

7-day and 8-14 day HDD forecast deviation by energy region
RegionDays 1–7 HDD vs. NormalDays 8–14 HDD vs. Normal8–14 Day Prior ForecastRevision
New England-5.7+22.4-68.4+90.8
New York-13.8+12.4-67.3+79.7
Mid-Atlantic-23.6+15.4-61.5+76.9
Midwest-36.5+2.4-51.5+53.9
Southeast-6.3+3.5-13.1+16.6
Texas-4.6+1.8-6.3+8.1
Southwest-34.1-38.1-35.2-2.9
Pacific NW-2.7-36.4-73.5+37.1
California-3.3-11.1-12.7+1.6
📍 Regional Deep Dive — 16-Day Forecast
Select Region
Southwest is running 5.5 HDD·day warmer than normal today. Outlook: the 7-day outlook extends -34 HDD vs. normal; the 8–14 day window shows -38 HDD vs. normal.

Solid lines = GFS model forecast (Open-Meteo). Dotted lines = 30-year climate normal (1991–2020 ERA5 baseline). Gold vertical line = today (separates actuals from forecast). Base temperature 65°F. Values are population-weighted within each energy region.

16-day HDD and CDD forecast vs 30-year normal, population-weighted by energy region. Select region buttons to view all nine US energy regions.
DateRegionHDDHDD NormalHDD DeviationCDDCDD NormalCDD DeviationIs Forecast
2026-10-02Southwest1.03.2-2.310.78.8+1.9Actual
2026-10-03Southwest0.33.4-3.111.68.2+3.4Actual
2026-10-04Southwest0.34.2-3.812.47.8+4.6Actual
2026-10-05Southwest0.14.8-4.713.16.7+6.4Actual
2026-10-06Southwest0.05.2-5.213.16.1+7.0Actual
2026-10-07Southwest0.05.2-5.212.95.5+7.4Actual
2026-10-08Southwest0.05.2-5.213.55.6+7.9Actual
2026-10-09Southwest0.05.5-5.514.25.7+8.5Forecast
2026-10-10Southwest0.46.1-5.711.55.7+5.8Forecast
2026-10-11Southwest1.25.9-4.75.05.3-0.3Forecast
2026-10-12Southwest1.36.3-4.97.25.3+1.9Forecast
2026-10-13Southwest1.36.3-5.04.85.2-0.4Forecast
2026-10-14Southwest1.56.1-4.62.55.3-2.8Forecast
2026-10-15Southwest2.66.4-3.74.95.3-0.4Forecast
2026-10-16Southwest3.96.6-2.77.95.3+2.6Forecast
2026-10-17Southwest3.76.7-3.08.94.9+4.0Forecast
2026-10-18Southwest1.16.9-5.88.14.3+3.8Forecast
2026-10-19Southwest0.66.8-6.29.64.3+5.3Forecast
2026-10-20Southwest0.36.8-6.410.74.1+6.6Forecast
2026-10-21Southwest0.27.4-7.211.23.9+7.3Forecast
2026-10-22Southwest1.28.1-6.911.03.4+7.6Forecast
2026-10-23Southwest1.58.2-6.810.13.4+6.7Forecast
2026-10-24Southwest2.98.2-5.37.83.4+4.4Forecast

Weekly EIA storage report. Red = current; gold = 5-year average; teal = prior year.

EIA natural gas working gas in storage, weekly, with 5-year average and surplus deficit
DateStorage (Bcf)Wk Change (Bcf)5-Yr Avg (Bcf)Prior Year (Bcf)Surplus/Deficit (Bcf)Surplus/Deficit (%)
2026-04-101,960+601,8881,846+72+3.8%
2026-04-172,063+1031,9511,934+112+5.7%
2026-04-242,142+792,0232,041+119+5.9%
2026-05-012,205+632,1052,145+100+4.7%
2026-05-082,290+852,1932,255+97+4.4%
2026-05-152,391+1012,2932,375+98+4.3%
2026-05-222,483+922,3882,476+95+4.0%
2026-05-292,578+952,4922,598+86+3.4%
2026-06-052,686+1082,5672,707+119+4.6%
2026-06-122,759+732,6452,802+114+4.3%
2026-06-192,835+762,7232,898+112+4.1%
2026-06-262,922+872,7712,953+151+5.5%
2026-07-032,983+612,8273,006+156+5.5%
2026-07-103,024+412,8623,052+162+5.7%
2026-07-173,056+322,8853,075+171+5.9%
2026-07-243,084+282,9113,123+173+5.9%
2026-07-313,117+332,9413,130+176+6.0%
2026-08-073,153+362,9713,186+182+6.1%
2026-08-143,169+163,0023,199+167+5.6%
2026-08-213,184+153,0353,217+149+4.9%
2026-08-283,214+303,0753,262+139+4.5%
2026-09-043,254+403,1403,333+114+3.6%
2026-09-113,298+443,2193,423+79+2.5%
2026-09-183,351+533,3003,499+51+1.6%
2026-09-253,415+643,3883,551+27+0.8%
2026-10-023,500+853,4783,631+22+0.6%

Monthly averages in Bcfd. Power burn vs. 5-yr avg shows demand-side pressure; production and LNG provide supply context. EIA data; latest available ~2 months lag.

Henry Hub weekly average spot price. EIA daily series → weekly average. Regional basis data (Algonquin, Transco Z6, Chicago, SoCal, Opal) pending NGI data feed subscription.

CFTC COT Positioning
Managed money holds a net position of -144,681 contracts (7th percentile vs. full history since 2010). Week-over-week change: -11,832 contracts. Gross long: 218,792 (57th pct) · Gross short: 363,473 (97th pct).
Positioning at historically low/short levels.

Managed money (hedge funds & CTAs) net long position by week of year, seasonal overlay. Extreme readings historically coincide with price turning points. Gold line = Henry Hub weekly spot price (EIA).

Natural Gas CFTC managed money and commercial net positioning, trailing 52 weeks
DateMM Net (contracts)MM Week-over-WeekCommercial NetOpen Interest
2025-10-14-75,067-42,302+144,4661,689,162
2025-10-21-45,289+29,778+150,8171,697,865
2025-10-28-41,787+3,502+139,1941,639,227
2025-11-04-44,315-2,528+127,3771,587,905
2025-11-10-52,984-8,669+124,8061,548,544
2025-11-18-59,648-6,662+121,8291,522,819
2025-11-25-65,361-5,713+125,6121,504,302
2025-12-02-39,905+25,456+113,1001,535,955
2025-12-09-30,862+9,043+85,2471,564,010
2025-12-16-65,722-34,862+118,2651,592,965
2025-12-23-105,906-40,183+148,6821,575,569
2025-12-30-83,730+22,176+145,1461,545,577
2026-01-06-100,174-16,444+155,8861,610,205
2026-01-13-104,049-3,875+174,7091,652,342
2026-01-20-77,014+27,035+182,1711,636,626
2026-01-27-21,970+55,044+152,2831,646,811
2026-02-03+106+22,076+163,6091,676,452
2026-02-10-8,128-8,234+160,0311,643,074
2026-02-17-26,840-18,712+176,1461,633,915
2026-02-24-75,706-48,866+184,0911,630,910
2026-03-03-75,910-203+184,8091,621,447
2026-03-10-62,574+13,335+164,6511,584,208
2026-03-17-44,600+17,975+158,1221,577,306
2026-03-24-54,529-9,930+154,5351,520,594
2026-03-31-68,022-13,492+149,0811,525,975
2026-04-07-86,410-18,388+162,8751,570,957
2026-04-14-114,268-27,857+173,3181,599,878
2026-04-21-100,497+13,770+152,4581,591,158
2026-04-28-97,345+3,152+151,7811,588,956
2026-05-05-107,457-10,111+153,5531,640,055
2026-05-12-119,870-12,414+159,3911,641,104
2026-05-19-96,289+23,582+171,8931,614,121
2026-05-26-134,104-37,816+190,7151,647,784
2026-06-02-114,730+19,373+174,0001,673,295
2026-06-09-122,613-7,882+175,8681,647,699
2026-06-16-84,672+37,941+161,8901,656,030
2026-06-23-82,812+1,860+162,0531,623,076
2026-06-30-65,054+17,759+153,8111,643,920
2026-07-07-60,377+4,677+149,4961,678,099
2026-07-14-105,501-45,124+168,8571,676,383
2026-07-21-102,694+2,806+163,1471,695,624
2026-07-28-105,605-2,911+181,6031,683,026
2026-08-04-126,545-20,940+189,6351,719,031
2026-08-11-110,382+16,162+182,5241,706,695
2026-08-18-99,900+10,482+190,2801,743,477
2026-08-25-71,496+28,404+189,9231,762,883
2026-09-01-89,523-18,026+193,2641,819,853
2026-09-08-96,677-7,154+200,8981,837,184
2026-09-15-100,024-3,347+206,4121,835,136
2026-09-22-65,632+34,392+202,0871,853,483
2026-09-29-132,849-67,217+213,8261,796,124
2026-10-06-144,681-11,832+219,7561,830,932
Supporting Energy Markets — Crude Oil & Heating Oil
WTI Crude Oil  MM net: +104,49111th pct WoW: -18,426  L: 198,618 (14th) · S: 94,127 (79th)
WTI Crude Oil CFTC managed money net positioning, trailing 52 weeks
DateMM Net (contracts)MM Week-over-WeekOpen Interest
2025-10-14-25,085-9,4142,595,395
2025-10-21-29,995-4,9112,468,711
2025-10-28+4,590+34,5842,375,562
2025-11-04+22,651+18,0612,409,632
2025-11-10+3,178-19,4732,390,711
2025-11-18-3,321-6,4992,242,146
2025-11-25-28,555-25,2342,314,741
2025-12-02-29,425-8702,335,339
2025-12-09+10,745+40,1692,308,356
2025-12-16+11,091+3472,322,931
2025-12-23+17,666+6,5752,267,166
2025-12-30+19,711+2,0452,295,914
2026-01-06+22,580+2,8712,382,115
2026-01-13+42,507+19,9262,533,712
2026-01-20+53,434+10,9272,438,338
2026-01-27+62,991+9,5572,585,126
2026-02-03+80,377+17,3872,688,721
2026-02-10+86,314+5,9362,680,183
2026-02-17+81,219-5,0952,577,058
2026-02-24+98,187+16,9672,724,561
2026-03-03+108,421+10,2352,889,103
2026-03-10+136,419+27,9983,138,821
2026-03-17+147,861+11,4423,011,766
2026-03-24+148,985+1,1252,952,171
2026-03-31+130,717-18,2703,039,583
2026-04-07+137,838+7,1213,128,586
2026-04-14+144,243+6,4063,085,567
2026-04-21+143,401-8432,804,594
2026-04-28+135,501-7,9002,893,767
2026-05-05+131,956-3,5453,009,504
2026-05-12+129,583-2,3733,032,488
2026-05-19+138,774+9,1922,778,530
2026-05-26+115,762-23,0122,742,161
2026-06-02+124,259+8,4962,761,111
2026-06-09+123,207-1,0522,754,041
2026-06-16+117,885-5,3232,612,673
2026-06-23+100,295-17,5902,533,875
2026-06-30+93,713-6,5822,568,532
2026-07-07+74,679-19,0352,560,340
2026-07-14+86,383+11,7042,620,973
2026-07-21+86,905+5222,522,204
2026-07-28+108,307+21,4022,534,800
2026-08-04+101,050-7,2572,596,877
2026-08-11+103,715+2,6642,608,236
2026-08-18+104,035+3212,448,684
2026-08-25+104,573+5382,482,663
2026-09-01+119,619+15,0462,556,627
2026-09-08+139,339+19,7202,605,602
2026-09-15+136,768-2,5712,725,013
2026-09-22+142,588+5,8202,432,733
2026-09-29+122,916-19,6722,494,485
2026-10-06+104,491-18,4262,533,937
NY Harbor ULSD  MM net: +10,95341th pct WoW: -1,738  L: 31,265 (32th) · S: 20,312 (46th)
NY Harbor ULSD CFTC managed money net positioning, trailing 52 weeks
DateMM Net (contracts)MM Week-over-WeekOpen Interest
2025-10-14+11,856-6,441420,147
2025-10-21+11,564-293408,678
2025-10-28+25,793+14,230385,034
2025-11-04+32,089+6,296376,492
2025-11-10+37,458+5,370382,206
2025-11-18+37,615+156402,936
2025-11-25+21,786-15,829356,805
2025-12-02+21,015-771361,751
2025-12-09+19,785-1,230370,784
2025-12-16+12,526-7,259364,343
2025-12-23+3,180-9,346360,436
2025-12-30+3,627+447353,481
2026-01-06+577-3,050363,276
2026-01-13-5,942-6,519381,401
2026-01-20-1,110+4,832412,974
2026-01-27+10,612+11,722400,218
2026-02-03+24,325+13,714384,174
2026-02-10+20,315-4,009378,033
2026-02-17+12,592-7,724394,972
2026-02-24+22,524+9,933378,635
2026-03-03+22,702+178325,938
2026-03-10+19,776-2,927304,224
2026-03-17+23,406+3,630285,275
2026-03-24+18,625-4,781275,128
2026-03-31+19,707+1,082250,551
2026-04-07+18,062-1,645245,616
2026-04-14+16,745-1,317259,082
2026-04-21+14,014-2,731263,440
2026-04-28+12,577-1,437254,558
2026-05-05+11,768-809257,574
2026-05-12+9,606-2,162275,753
2026-05-19+10,793+1,188270,531
2026-05-26+7,730-3,064254,519
2026-06-02+12,160+4,430256,065
2026-06-09+9,605-2,555261,554
2026-06-16+9,447-158279,085
2026-06-23+6,254-3,192276,889
2026-06-30+8,494+2,240267,942
2026-07-07+4,803-3,691281,215
2026-07-14+10,919+6,117270,297
2026-07-21+13,691+2,771268,189
2026-07-28+11,374-2,317256,560
2026-08-04+11,279-95260,598
2026-08-11+14,038+2,759277,336
2026-08-18+16,470+2,432284,745
2026-08-25+17,342+872284,157
2026-09-01+20,985+3,644271,685
2026-09-08+16,004-4,981271,261
2026-09-15+13,468-2,536284,912
2026-09-22+9,732-3,736283,413
2026-09-29+12,690+2,958245,777
2026-10-06+10,953-1,738251,338

4-week rolling average in thousand barrels/day. Product supplied is EIA's proxy for domestic consumption. Gasoline reflects passenger transport demand; distillate captures trucking, industrial, and heating demand. Source: EIA Weekly Petroleum Status Report (Wednesday release).

3-2-1 crack spread: (2 × RBOB + ULSD − 3 × WTI) ÷ 3 in $/barrel. Measures refinery margin and the incentive to process crude. Wide spreads indicate strong product demand relative to crude; compressed or negative spreads signal demand weakness or crude premium. Derived from front-month futures. Raw component prices not shown.