US Crop Conditions & Market Positioning
USDA NASS · US Drought Monitor · CFTC Disaggregated Commitments of Traders
Week of May 29, 2026 Corn · Soybeans · Winter Wheat
Full report: conditions, progress, drought & COT
Grain Outlook | US — May 29, 2026 Data through: COT: May 24, 2026 · USDA: May 24, 2026 Source: SoftSignal Research | https://reports.getsoftsignal.com/2026/grain_outlook_5d7ae4f0.html MANAGED MONEY POSITIONING: Corn +293,354 cts 88th pct heavily long Soybeans +207,804 cts 95th pct heavily long SRW Wheat (Chicago) -4,799 cts 74th pct moderately long HRW Wheat (Chicago) +30,075 cts 82th pct heavily long
Grain Outlook | US — Weekly
Crop conditions rated as % Good + Excellent (national) · Drought coverage by key belt states · COT managed money percentile vs. full history (2010–present)
Corn
USDA NASS · US Drought Monitor · CFTC Disaggregated COT · Full in-season report
Corn Belt Drought
12.8%
D2+ Severe drought coverage · 2026-05-19
Corn COT Positioning
Heavily Long
MM net percentile · 2026-05-19
88th pct

Crop Stress & Abandonment Risk

% Very Poor + Poor from USDA NASS weekly Crop Progress. Values above 40% (dashed line) correlate with elevated abandonment risk for winter wheat and replant / yield-drag pressure for corn and soybeans. Current year shown in red; prior years muted.

Crop Conditions & Progress

USDA NASS weekly crop condition ratings. % Good + Excellent is the headline figure watched by traders. Values above 60% (green) signal favorable conditions; below 40% (red) indicates significant crop stress.

USDA NASS weekly planting progress (% of intended acres planted). Pace relative to prior years signals planting delays or acceleration.

Belt Drought Monitor

Average drought coverage across Corn Belt states (IA, IL, IN, MN, NE, OH, SD, WI, ND, MO). D2+ (Severe/Extreme/Exceptional) coverage ≥ 30% of the belt is historically significant for yield.

Corn Belt drought monitor coverage by week
DateD0+ (%)D2+ (%)D3+ (%)D4 (%)
2025-05-270.06.10.00.0
2025-06-030.04.30.00.0
2025-06-100.03.10.00.0
2025-06-170.02.60.00.0
2025-06-240.02.50.00.0
2025-07-010.01.80.00.0
2025-07-080.01.70.00.0
2025-07-150.01.10.00.0
2025-07-220.01.00.00.0
2025-07-290.00.80.00.0
2025-08-050.00.30.00.0
2025-08-120.00.30.00.0
2025-08-190.00.30.00.0
2025-08-260.00.20.00.0
2025-09-020.00.20.00.0
2025-09-090.02.50.00.0
2025-09-160.07.10.00.0
2025-09-230.07.90.00.0
2025-09-300.08.20.00.0
2025-10-070.010.90.00.0
2025-10-140.012.30.00.0
2025-10-210.08.50.00.0
2025-10-280.010.20.00.0
2025-11-040.09.70.00.0
2025-11-110.09.30.00.0
2025-11-180.011.00.00.0
2025-11-250.09.20.00.0
2025-12-020.07.60.00.0
2025-12-090.07.70.00.0
2025-12-160.07.60.00.0
2025-12-230.07.70.00.0
2025-12-300.06.50.00.0
2026-01-060.09.70.00.0
2026-01-130.09.40.00.0
2026-01-200.09.90.00.0
2026-01-270.09.90.00.0
2026-02-030.010.00.00.0
2026-02-100.012.60.00.0
2026-02-170.013.20.00.0
2026-02-240.014.20.00.0
2026-03-030.015.80.00.0
2026-03-100.012.70.00.0
2026-03-170.013.90.00.0
2026-03-240.014.80.00.0
2026-03-310.016.00.00.0
2026-04-070.013.40.00.0
2026-04-140.013.20.00.0
2026-04-210.013.20.00.0
2026-04-280.012.60.00.2
2026-05-050.012.60.00.4
2026-05-120.013.00.01.0
2026-05-190.012.80.00.9

D2+ (Severe + Extreme + Exceptional) drought coverage by week of year. Overlapping years allow comparison of current drought intensity vs. historical patterns.

Corn Belt D2+ drought coverage by week
Date2026 (%)2025 (%)2024 (%)
Jan 019.713.018.3
Jan 089.413.017.6
Jan 159.913.012.8
Jan 229.911.912.1
Jan 2910.012.510.4
Feb 0512.612.710.3
Feb 1213.212.710.3
Feb 1914.212.510.5
Feb 2615.912.910.5
Mar 0512.712.711.2
Mar 1213.912.511.0
Mar 1914.814.410.9
Mar 2616.013.86.6
Apr 0213.410.16.5
Apr 0913.210.36.7
Apr 1613.210.66.0
Apr 2312.66.85.8
Apr 3012.67.54.6
May 0713.09.72.2
May 1412.87.51.9

COT Positioning

Corn Futures
CFTC Code 002602 · COT data through 2026-05-19
463.25 ¢/bu
MM Net Position
+293,354
Managed money long minus short
88th pct
MM Gross Long
426,628 cts
Managed money gross long contracts
98th pct
MM Gross Short
133,274 cts
Managed money gross short contracts
40th pct
MM Week-over-Week
-6,130
Change in managed money net
Open Interest
2,562,271 cts
Total open interest (all participants)
98th pct
Commercial Net
-250,666
Prod/merchant + swap dealer net
18th pct
Managed money is Heavily Long (88th percentile) relative to the full history of this market. Managed money reduced 6,130 net contracts week-over-week. Commercial hedgers hold a net short position of 250,666 contracts. Open interest is at an elevated level historically (98th percentile).

Managed money (hedge funds & CTAs) net long position by week of year, overlapping across all available years.

Corn managed money net position by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06-16.4253.3-197.3
Jan 13-81.8292.2-230.7
Jan 20-81.3311.7-260.5
Jan 27-72.0350.7-265.3
Feb 03-68.8364.2-280.2
Feb 10-48.2332.4-297.7
Feb 17-27.4353.5-314.3
Feb 24-13.9337.5-340.7
Mar 0353.0219.8-295.3
Mar 10193.3146.5-296.8
Mar 17228.8107.3-255.9
Mar 24284.574.6-243.0
Mar 31268.056.8-251.7
Apr 07218.653.6-259.6
Apr 14159.5124.6-263.6
Apr 21184.4112.8-279.6
Apr 28264.171.3-238.5
May 05343.913.9-218.0
May 12299.5-85.0-102.5
May 19293.4-103.2-71.2

Commercial hedger net position. Commercials are structurally short (forward sellers); a move toward net long is historically bullish.

Corn commercial net position by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06-7.2-217.5198.4
Jan 1378.8-244.9217.7
Jan 2090.3-286.6264.1
Jan 2771.0-324.7262.9
Feb 0373.9-340.7267.7
Feb 1062.5-304.7272.1
Feb 1756.9-331.9290.4
Feb 2439.8-312.4306.8
Mar 03-32.3-227.6269.9
Mar 10-177.1-160.9261.0
Mar 17-217.9-119.5213.9
Mar 24-277.3-73.4197.1
Mar 31-237.1-46.9213.7
Apr 07-188.9-54.4219.9
Apr 14-147.2-128.4224.9
Apr 21-158.9-96.7242.6
Apr 28-237.7-75.8199.7
May 05-325.8-10.1184.0
May 12-216.885.276.0
May 19-250.797.757.5

Managed money gross long contracts by week of year. Elevated gross longs signal crowded positioning and potential liquidation pressure if sentiment shifts.

Corn managed money gross long by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06220.5367.3162.4
Jan 13198.4393.2157.7
Jan 20206.4415.6155.3
Jan 27216.9447.2158.2
Feb 03214.9447.9162.2
Feb 10216.4417.8168.8
Feb 17214.2428.0174.8
Feb 24223.2415.8164.4
Mar 03247.5311.6174.4
Mar 10334.6258.6173.8
Mar 17344.2240.2177.1
Mar 24363.9230.7171.1
Mar 31354.4213.5174.1
Apr 07316.3213.6170.4
Apr 14301.8250.3158.5
Apr 21329.1269.0161.6
Apr 28379.3254.2170.2
May 05441.2218.3176.0
May 12420.7173.1202.1
May 19426.6175.9218.6

Managed money gross short contracts by week of year. Elevated gross shorts represent potential short-covering fuel — a catalyst can force rapid buybacks and amplify a rally.

Corn managed money gross short by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06236.9114.0359.7
Jan 13280.2100.9388.4
Jan 20287.8103.9415.8
Jan 27288.996.5423.5
Feb 03283.783.7442.4
Feb 10264.685.4466.6
Feb 17241.674.5489.2
Feb 24237.178.4505.1
Mar 03194.591.9469.7
Mar 10141.4112.0470.6
Mar 17115.4133.0433.0
Mar 2479.3156.1414.1
Mar 3186.4156.8425.9
Apr 0797.6160.0430.0
Apr 14142.4125.7422.0
Apr 21144.7156.2441.1
Apr 28115.2182.9408.8
May 0597.3204.4394.1
May 12121.2258.1304.7
May 19133.3279.1289.8

Total open interest. Rising OI with a directional move confirms trend; falling OI suggests position liquidation.

Corn total open interest by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 061,915.52,132.61,601.3
Jan 132,035.72,372.01,713.9
Jan 202,088.32,534.21,852.3
Jan 272,092.62,513.61,958.2
Feb 032,142.12,618.91,963.8
Feb 102,158.22,602.51,996.0
Feb 172,204.02,693.22,038.8
Feb 241,995.92,360.32,053.9
Mar 032,018.32,355.11,896.4
Mar 102,219.52,368.61,914.6
Mar 172,322.02,372.11,961.4
Mar 242,395.82,346.11,999.1
Mar 312,367.02,470.02,017.8
Apr 072,350.22,415.72,056.5
Apr 142,357.62,326.61,999.9
Apr 212,380.72,317.31,966.2
Apr 282,330.61,999.41,969.4
May 052,515.62,020.81,805.7
May 122,533.12,081.41,895.1
May 192,562.32,153.51,973.8

Nearby futures price (ZC=F). Price shown for context; COT positioning is the primary signal.

Options-only open interest by trader category (futures-and-options combined minus futures-only). Teal = managed money options net. Gold = swap dealer options net (negative = dealer short gamma). Red = producer/commercial options net. White dotted = Structural Hedging Pressure percentile rank. Elevated pressure + reversing MM positioning signals structural conditions for amplified price moves.

Soybeans
USDA NASS · US Drought Monitor · CFTC Disaggregated COT · Full in-season report
Soybeans Belt Drought
21.0%
D2+ Severe drought coverage · 2026-05-19
Soybeans COT Positioning
Heavily Long
MM net percentile · 2026-05-19
95th pct

Crop Stress & Abandonment Risk

% Very Poor + Poor from USDA NASS weekly Crop Progress. Values above 40% (dashed line) correlate with elevated abandonment risk for winter wheat and replant / yield-drag pressure for corn and soybeans. Current year shown in red; prior years muted.

Crop Conditions & Progress

USDA NASS weekly crop condition ratings. % Good + Excellent is the headline figure watched by traders. Values above 60% (green) signal favorable conditions; below 40% (red) indicates significant crop stress.

USDA NASS weekly planting progress (% of intended acres planted). Pace relative to prior years signals planting delays or acceleration.

Belt Drought Monitor

Average drought coverage across Soybeans Belt states (IA, IL, IN, MN, NE, OH, SD, ND, MO, KS, MI, AR). D2+ (Severe/Extreme/Exceptional) coverage ≥ 30% of the belt is historically significant for yield.

Soybeans Belt drought monitor coverage by week
DateD0+ (%)D2+ (%)D3+ (%)D4 (%)
2025-05-270.05.70.00.0
2025-06-030.04.10.00.0
2025-06-100.03.00.00.0
2025-06-170.02.60.00.0
2025-06-240.02.50.00.0
2025-07-010.01.80.00.0
2025-07-080.01.70.00.0
2025-07-150.01.30.00.0
2025-07-220.01.10.00.0
2025-07-290.00.90.00.0
2025-08-050.00.50.00.0
2025-08-120.00.40.00.0
2025-08-190.00.30.00.0
2025-08-260.00.30.00.0
2025-09-020.00.30.00.0
2025-09-090.02.40.00.0
2025-09-160.07.00.00.0
2025-09-230.07.70.00.0
2025-09-300.08.20.00.0
2025-10-070.010.70.00.0
2025-10-140.012.00.00.0
2025-10-210.08.30.00.0
2025-10-280.09.90.00.0
2025-11-040.09.30.00.0
2025-11-110.09.00.00.0
2025-11-180.09.60.00.0
2025-11-250.07.30.00.0
2025-12-020.05.80.00.0
2025-12-090.05.90.00.0
2025-12-160.05.90.00.0
2025-12-230.06.00.00.0
2025-12-300.04.80.00.0
2026-01-060.07.70.00.0
2026-01-130.08.20.00.0
2026-01-200.08.80.00.0
2026-01-270.08.80.00.0
2026-02-030.08.90.00.0
2026-02-100.011.20.00.0
2026-02-170.011.80.00.0
2026-02-240.012.90.00.0
2026-03-030.014.60.00.0
2026-03-100.016.70.00.2
2026-03-170.017.40.00.2
2026-03-240.018.80.00.3
2026-03-310.021.70.00.7
2026-04-070.019.20.00.7
2026-04-140.019.70.01.1
2026-04-210.021.10.01.1
2026-04-280.020.70.01.0
2026-05-050.021.00.01.4
2026-05-120.021.30.02.3
2026-05-190.021.00.02.3

D2+ (Severe + Extreme + Exceptional) drought coverage by week of year. Overlapping years allow comparison of current drought intensity vs. historical patterns.

Soybeans Belt D2+ drought coverage by week
Date2026 (%)2025 (%)2024 (%)
Jan 017.713.517.0
Jan 088.213.516.1
Jan 158.813.511.9
Jan 228.811.710.3
Jan 298.912.28.7
Feb 0511.212.48.4
Feb 1211.812.38.3
Feb 1912.913.48.5
Feb 2614.613.78.5
Mar 0516.713.49.0
Mar 1217.513.48.8
Mar 1918.814.38.7
Mar 2621.713.16.0
Apr 0219.29.55.8
Apr 0919.79.76.0
Apr 1621.19.85.9
Apr 2320.76.66.7
Apr 3021.07.46.6
May 0721.39.14.5
May 1421.07.04.5

COT Positioning

Soybeans Futures
CFTC Code 005602 · COT data through 2026-05-19
1,196.50 ¢/bu
MM Net Position
+207,804
Managed money long minus short
95th pct
MM Gross Long
238,953 cts
Managed money gross long contracts
98th pct
MM Gross Short
31,149 cts
Managed money gross short contracts
40th pct
MM Week-over-Week
-7,011
Change in managed money net
Open Interest
1,288,117 cts
Total open interest (all participants)
99th pct
Commercial Net
-180,074
Prod/merchant + swap dealer net
9th pct
Managed money is Heavily Long (95th percentile) relative to the full history of this market. Managed money reduced 7,011 net contracts week-over-week. Commercial hedgers hold a net short position of 180,074 contracts. Open interest is at an elevated level historically (99th percentile).

Managed money (hedge funds & CTAs) net long position by week of year, overlapping across all available years.

Soybeans managed money net position by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 0657.7-28.6-11.6
Jan 1313.034.8-31.2
Jan 2010.140.3-76.8
Jan 2717.356.5-91.8
Feb 0328.857.0-108.2
Feb 10123.128.5-130.3
Feb 17163.616.5-134.5
Feb 24184.28.2-136.7
Mar 03198.9-35.5-160.7
Mar 10222.1-15.5-172.0
Mar 17202.0-22.0-155.1
Mar 24197.9-43.0-148.3
Mar 31213.4-29.8-134.8
Apr 07189.6-50.4-138.3
Apr 14175.226.2-139.3
Apr 21192.931.1-167.9
Apr 28185.338.2-149.0
May 05221.621.9-149.2
May 12214.838.4-41.5
May 19207.812.7-42.7

Commercial hedger net position. Commercials are structurally short (forward sellers); a move toward net long is historically bullish.

Soybeans commercial net position by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06-82.261.531.8
Jan 13-31.80.551.7
Jan 20-26.0-5.2112.4
Jan 27-33.9-16.7122.8
Feb 03-40.1-23.2152.0
Feb 10-116.69.3167.7
Feb 17-153.824.5166.5
Feb 24-166.037.8166.6
Mar 03-176.467.2195.6
Mar 10-190.743.7205.5
Mar 17-177.043.3185.2
Mar 24-164.354.8173.5
Mar 31-179.433.0155.2
Apr 07-156.957.0162.1
Apr 14-151.3-25.1164.4
Apr 21-169.0-28.7190.6
Apr 28-163.7-37.3166.9
May 05-206.0-27.2165.0
May 12-191.4-55.871.0
May 19-180.1-31.580.0

Managed money gross long contracts by week of year. Elevated gross longs signal crowded positioning and potential liquidation pressure if sentiment shifts.

Soybeans managed money gross long by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06121.6107.269.8
Jan 13106.9125.364.4
Jan 2099.1130.253.8
Jan 27106.2135.048.0
Feb 03121.6130.342.5
Feb 10166.9118.244.4
Feb 17200.8112.949.0
Feb 24217.5110.151.6
Mar 03239.493.948.2
Mar 10255.195.352.5
Mar 17235.290.556.3
Mar 24226.982.356.2
Mar 31239.081.758.7
Apr 07224.776.457.4
Apr 14207.4108.154.1
Apr 21217.6120.045.1
Apr 28207.4117.647.2
May 05248.9109.652.0
May 12241.9123.279.6
May 19239.0110.969.3

Managed money gross short contracts by week of year. Elevated gross shorts represent potential short-covering fuel — a catalyst can force rapid buybacks and amplify a rally.

Soybeans managed money gross short by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 0663.9135.881.4
Jan 1393.990.495.6
Jan 2089.089.9130.6
Jan 2788.878.5139.8
Feb 0392.773.2150.8
Feb 1043.889.7174.7
Feb 1737.296.4183.5
Feb 2433.3101.9188.3
Mar 0340.5129.4208.9
Mar 1033.0110.9224.5
Mar 1733.2112.5211.4
Mar 2428.9125.2204.5
Mar 3125.6111.6193.5
Apr 0735.1126.9195.7
Apr 1432.381.9193.4
Apr 2124.789.0213.0
Apr 2822.179.4196.3
May 0527.387.7201.2
May 1227.084.8121.0
May 1931.198.3112.0

Total open interest. Rising OI with a directional move confirms trend; falling OI suggests position liquidation.

Soybeans total open interest by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06961.91,013.3789.5
Jan 131,018.81,051.7833.6
Jan 201,038.41,113.0874.5
Jan 271,047.71,083.5931.4
Feb 031,084.81,131.7956.2
Feb 101,207.21,131.9991.4
Feb 171,281.11,128.41,005.2
Feb 241,190.5997.81,037.6
Mar 031,241.11,024.1922.2
Mar 101,306.21,014.0927.9
Mar 171,286.11,038.1951.8
Mar 241,255.11,044.0995.0
Mar 311,239.71,064.11,022.7
Apr 071,263.31,128.11,054.8
Apr 141,271.01,063.41,064.9
Apr 211,256.91,069.61,126.8
Apr 281,096.4950.11,057.4
May 051,193.0986.9911.2
May 121,236.81,047.8954.3
May 191,288.11,066.9966.1

Nearby futures price (ZS=F). Price shown for context; COT positioning is the primary signal.

Options-only open interest by trader category (futures-and-options combined minus futures-only). Teal = managed money options net. Gold = swap dealer options net (negative = dealer short gamma). Red = producer/commercial options net. White dotted = Structural Hedging Pressure percentile rank. Elevated pressure + reversing MM positioning signals structural conditions for amplified price moves.

Winter Wheat
USDA NASS · US Drought Monitor · CFTC COT (SRW — Chicago & HRW — Chicago) · Full in-season report
Winter Wheat Conditions
27%
% Good + Excellent · 2026-05-17
Winter Wheat Stress
43% Critical
% Very Poor + Poor · 2026-05-17 +16pp vs 5yr avg
SRW Belt Drought
14.8%
D2+ Severe drought coverage · 2026-05-19
HRW Belt Drought
53.9%
D2+ Severe drought coverage · 2026-05-19
SRW COT Positioning
Moderately Long
MM net percentile · 2026-05-19
74th pct
HRW COT Positioning
Heavily Long
MM net percentile · 2026-05-19
82th pct

Crop Stress & Abandonment Risk

% Very Poor + Poor from USDA NASS weekly Crop Progress. Values above 40% (dashed line) correlate with elevated abandonment risk for winter wheat and replant / yield-drag pressure for corn and soybeans. Current year shown in red; prior years muted.

Current-week % Very Poor + Poor by HRW belt state. KS and OK together represent ~50% of US HRW production. Dashed line at 40% = elevated abandonment threshold.

National Crop Conditions & Progress

USDA NASS weekly crop condition ratings. % Good + Excellent is the headline figure watched by traders. Values above 60% (green) signal favorable conditions; below 40% (red) indicates significant crop stress.

USDA NASS weekly fall planting progress. Pace relative to prior years signals early or delayed establishment entering winter.

USDA NASS weekly crop heading progress. Pace of heading relative to prior years reflects crop development speed and informs harvest timing expectations.

Belt Drought Monitor

Average drought coverage across SRW Belt states (OH, IN, IL, MI, MO, KY). D2+ (Severe/Extreme/Exceptional) coverage ≥ 30% of the belt is historically significant for yield.

SRW Belt drought monitor coverage by week
DateD0+ (%)D2+ (%)D3+ (%)D4 (%)
2025-05-270.00.20.00.0
2025-06-030.00.30.00.0
2025-06-100.00.20.00.0
2025-06-170.00.20.00.0
2025-06-240.00.20.00.0
2025-07-010.00.20.00.0
2025-07-080.00.50.00.0
2025-07-150.00.20.00.0
2025-07-220.00.30.00.0
2025-07-290.00.10.00.0
2025-08-050.00.20.00.0
2025-08-120.00.20.00.0
2025-08-190.00.10.00.0
2025-08-260.00.10.00.0
2025-09-020.00.30.00.0
2025-09-090.04.50.00.0
2025-09-160.016.10.00.0
2025-09-230.017.70.00.0
2025-09-300.016.00.00.0
2025-10-070.019.60.00.0
2025-10-140.021.90.00.0
2025-10-210.015.20.00.0
2025-10-280.017.90.00.0
2025-11-040.016.60.00.0
2025-11-110.015.90.00.0
2025-11-180.016.50.00.0
2025-11-250.012.70.00.0
2025-12-020.010.00.00.0
2025-12-090.010.10.00.0
2025-12-160.010.00.00.0
2025-12-230.09.90.00.0
2025-12-300.07.90.00.0
2026-01-060.011.70.00.0
2026-01-130.012.60.00.0
2026-01-200.013.30.00.0
2026-01-270.013.30.00.0
2026-02-030.013.50.00.0
2026-02-100.017.40.00.0
2026-02-170.017.40.00.0
2026-02-240.018.00.00.0
2026-03-030.018.00.00.0
2026-03-100.011.90.00.0
2026-03-170.08.70.00.0
2026-03-240.06.40.00.0
2026-03-310.04.50.00.0
2026-04-070.04.30.00.0
2026-04-140.06.30.00.0
2026-04-210.08.00.00.0
2026-04-280.010.70.00.0
2026-05-050.010.70.00.0
2026-05-120.011.20.00.0
2026-05-190.014.80.00.1

D2+ (Severe + Extreme + Exceptional) drought coverage by week of year. Overlapping years allow comparison of current drought intensity vs. historical patterns.

SRW Belt D2+ drought coverage by week
Date2026 (%)2025 (%)2024 (%)
Jan 0111.73.114.6
Jan 0812.63.114.1
Jan 1513.33.13.0
Jan 2213.31.52.5
Jan 2913.51.50.2
Feb 0517.41.50.2
Feb 1217.41.50.2
Feb 1918.03.60.5
Feb 2618.04.20.5
Mar 0511.94.01.5
Mar 128.74.11.2
Mar 196.42.71.3
Mar 264.51.51.0
Apr 024.30.21.0
Apr 096.30.21.5
Apr 168.00.20.8
Apr 2310.70.21.1
Apr 3010.70.20.5
May 0711.20.20.2
May 1414.80.20.2

Average drought coverage across HRW Belt states (KS, OK, TX, CO, NE, SD). D2+ (Severe/Extreme/Exceptional) coverage ≥ 30% of the belt is historically significant for yield.

HRW Belt drought monitor coverage by week
DateD0+ (%)D2+ (%)D3+ (%)D4 (%)
2025-05-270.017.50.02.3
2025-06-030.015.00.02.0
2025-06-100.012.50.01.7
2025-06-170.011.80.01.5
2025-06-240.012.00.01.5
2025-07-010.010.40.01.0
2025-07-080.08.80.00.7
2025-07-150.09.40.00.7
2025-07-220.09.00.00.1
2025-07-290.08.80.00.1
2025-08-050.08.30.00.1
2025-08-120.09.20.01.3
2025-08-190.09.50.01.2
2025-08-260.09.30.01.2
2025-09-020.08.80.00.1
2025-09-090.08.70.00.1
2025-09-160.08.20.00.1
2025-09-230.08.00.00.1
2025-09-300.08.20.00.1
2025-10-070.08.00.00.1
2025-10-140.05.30.00.1
2025-10-210.05.80.00.1
2025-10-280.05.40.00.0
2025-11-040.06.30.00.0
2025-11-110.08.10.00.0
2025-11-180.08.90.00.0
2025-11-250.08.20.00.0
2025-12-020.07.90.00.1
2025-12-090.07.80.00.1
2025-12-160.07.80.00.1
2025-12-230.08.80.00.1
2025-12-300.09.00.00.1
2026-01-060.012.30.00.2
2026-01-130.013.10.00.2
2026-01-200.014.50.00.2
2026-01-270.015.10.00.2
2026-02-030.016.90.00.2
2026-02-100.019.30.00.2
2026-02-170.020.60.00.2
2026-02-240.023.40.00.4
2026-03-030.029.90.00.7
2026-03-100.030.10.00.7
2026-03-170.036.70.00.7
2026-03-240.047.50.01.7
2026-03-310.056.20.04.4
2026-04-070.054.80.04.0
2026-04-140.058.70.03.9
2026-04-210.057.70.03.9
2026-04-280.057.20.03.5
2026-05-050.056.20.03.8
2026-05-120.055.40.04.8
2026-05-190.053.90.03.8

D2+ (Severe + Extreme + Exceptional) drought coverage by week of year. Overlapping years allow comparison of current drought intensity vs. historical patterns.

HRW Belt D2+ drought coverage by week
Date2026 (%)2025 (%)2024 (%)
Jan 0112.319.811.3
Jan 0813.120.29.2
Jan 1514.520.18.6
Jan 2215.018.56.5
Jan 2916.919.86.1
Feb 0519.220.25.3
Feb 1220.619.64.5
Feb 1923.420.34.5
Feb 2629.921.14.5
Mar 0530.121.14.5
Mar 1236.725.24.6
Mar 1947.529.24.0
Mar 2656.228.83.0
Apr 0254.823.22.9
Apr 0958.724.12.9
Apr 1657.722.54.4
Apr 2357.319.17.0
Apr 3056.219.49.1
May 0755.421.68.2
May 1453.919.98.8

COT Positioning — SRW (Chicago)

SRW Wheat (Chicago) Futures
CFTC Code 001602 · COT data through 2026-05-19
646.25 ¢/bu
MM Net Position
-4,799
Managed money long minus short
74th pct
MM Gross Long
110,688 cts
Managed money gross long contracts
97th pct
MM Gross Short
115,487 cts
Managed money gross short contracts
50th pct
MM Week-over-Week
+14,224
Change in managed money net
Open Interest
608,859 cts
Total open interest (all participants)
90th pct
Commercial Net
+3,766
Prod/merchant + swap dealer net
24th pct
Managed money is Moderately Long (74th percentile) relative to the full history of this market. Managed money added 14,224 net contracts week-over-week. Commercial hedgers hold a net long position of 3,766 contracts. Open interest is at an elevated level historically (90th percentile).

Managed money (hedge funds & CTAs) net long position by week of year, overlapping across all available years.

SRW Wheat (Chicago) managed money net position by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06-107.2-88.6-60.3
Jan 13-106.2-94.4-58.0
Jan 20-110.7-91.8-68.6
Jan 27-94.7-110.8-64.5
Feb 03-81.8-90.4-64.8
Feb 10-85.7-82.8-66.7
Feb 17-68.0-61.6-55.7
Feb 24-17.3-67.6-68.5
Mar 03-25.8-82.4-56.3
Mar 10-22.3-77.4-65.5
Mar 17-12.7-80.7-78.9
Mar 24-2.2-92.6-80.6
Mar 318.6-112.0-92.1
Apr 07-5.6-102.1-91.9
Apr 14-7.3-96.4-86.6
Apr 21-10.7-89.9-96.4
Apr 2810.7-121.4-76.2
May 05-9.9-113.7-47.9
May 12-19.0-126.9-42.4
May 19-4.8-108.9-28.3

Commercial hedger net position. Commercials are structurally short (forward sellers); a move toward net long is historically bullish.

SRW Wheat (Chicago) commercial net position by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 0686.781.544.5
Jan 1385.884.547.1
Jan 2091.779.756.3
Jan 2779.598.152.8
Feb 0370.980.946.0
Feb 1074.373.245.3
Feb 1760.261.235.0
Feb 2420.873.650.6
Mar 0326.688.540.1
Mar 1027.686.448.6
Mar 1725.282.757.9
Mar 2419.488.960.6
Mar 318.7102.464.2
Apr 0719.994.862.4
Apr 1416.490.255.6
Apr 2123.390.366.3
Apr 28-0.4114.653.1
May 0511.0107.535.3
May 1218.4119.232.6
May 193.8105.821.6

Managed money gross long contracts by week of year. Elevated gross longs signal crowded positioning and potential liquidation pressure if sentiment shifts.

SRW Wheat (Chicago) managed money gross long by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 0692.086.469.8
Jan 1391.385.170.3
Jan 2087.583.273.5
Jan 2787.777.071.2
Feb 0388.274.773.1
Feb 1088.976.375.1
Feb 1785.570.879.3
Feb 24104.870.580.9
Mar 0394.177.385.0
Mar 1096.077.989.3
Mar 17100.875.077.4
Mar 24109.773.880.7
Mar 31117.469.578.0
Apr 07109.471.780.2
Apr 14102.369.477.9
Apr 2195.275.976.5
Apr 28106.272.379.2
May 0599.577.478.4
May 12100.880.277.8
May 19110.783.883.4

Managed money gross short contracts by week of year. Elevated gross shorts represent potential short-covering fuel — a catalyst can force rapid buybacks and amplify a rally.

SRW Wheat (Chicago) managed money gross short by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06199.1175.0130.1
Jan 13197.5179.5128.3
Jan 20198.2175.0142.1
Jan 27182.5187.8135.8
Feb 03170.0165.1138.0
Feb 10174.6159.1141.9
Feb 17153.5132.3135.0
Feb 24122.1138.1149.4
Mar 03119.9159.7141.3
Mar 10118.4155.4154.8
Mar 17113.5155.6156.3
Mar 24111.9166.3161.3
Mar 31108.7181.6170.1
Apr 07115.0173.8172.2
Apr 14109.6165.9164.5
Apr 21105.9165.9172.9
Apr 2895.5193.8155.3
May 05109.4191.1126.2
May 12119.8207.1120.1
May 19115.5192.7111.7

Total open interest. Rising OI with a directional move confirms trend; falling OI suggests position liquidation.

SRW Wheat (Chicago) total open interest by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06561.4556.2416.1
Jan 13576.8571.4427.3
Jan 20585.0582.5458.5
Jan 27597.3598.2467.6
Feb 03612.0599.2459.2
Feb 10590.5568.5469.3
Feb 17544.1576.4448.4
Feb 24516.2482.3455.3
Mar 03515.1526.9415.0
Mar 10562.2533.2451.8
Mar 17580.8548.7451.4
Mar 24595.8546.9477.6
Mar 31593.4584.2465.0
Apr 07605.8572.1471.1
Apr 14565.3558.9457.3
Apr 21557.3547.9449.4
Apr 28520.9511.5453.3
May 05540.5525.5423.6
May 12586.7554.3448.7
May 19608.9549.6492.0

Nearby futures price (ZW=F). Price shown for context; COT positioning is the primary signal.

Options-only open interest by trader category (futures-and-options combined minus futures-only). Teal = managed money options net. Gold = swap dealer options net (negative = dealer short gamma). Red = producer/commercial options net. White dotted = Structural Hedging Pressure percentile rank. Elevated pressure + reversing MM positioning signals structural conditions for amplified price moves.

COT Positioning — HRW (Chicago)

HRW Wheat (Chicago) Futures
CFTC Code 001612 · COT data through 2026-05-19
682.00 ¢/bu
MM Net Position
+30,075
Managed money long minus short
82th pct
MM Gross Long
74,362 cts
Managed money gross long contracts
88th pct
MM Gross Short
44,287 cts
Managed money gross short contracts
46th pct
MM Week-over-Week
-7,714
Change in managed money net
Open Interest
355,102 cts
Total open interest (all participants)
98th pct
Commercial Net
-4,471
Prod/merchant + swap dealer net
42th pct
Managed money is Heavily Long (82th percentile) relative to the full history of this market. Managed money reduced 7,714 net contracts week-over-week. Commercial hedgers hold a net short position of 4,471 contracts. Open interest is at an elevated level historically (98th percentile).

Managed money (hedge funds & CTAs) net long position by week of year, overlapping across all available years.

HRW Wheat (Chicago) managed money net position by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06-15.7-31.9-34.5
Jan 13-12.8-37.6-34.2
Jan 20-13.0-35.1-38.7
Jan 27-10.3-42.4-38.3
Feb 03-8.8-36.0-33.4
Feb 10-19.5-30.2-33.4
Feb 17-10.6-22.1-36.4
Feb 244.2-21.3-41.9
Mar 031.9-39.3-42.1
Mar 109.4-48.7-40.9
Mar 1710.7-46.7-35.5
Mar 249.7-45.5-37.9
Mar 3121.5-45.7-42.6
Apr 0715.6-49.8-40.5
Apr 1416.9-47.4-44.6
Apr 2128.0-56.6-49.2
Apr 2830.6-67.3-48.2
May 0537.9-72.2-29.6
May 1237.8-80.8-24.0
May 1930.1-80.2-17.3

Commercial hedger net position. Commercials are structurally short (forward sellers); a move toward net long is historically bullish.

HRW Wheat (Chicago) commercial net position by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 063.219.825.2
Jan 137.124.823.7
Jan 2012.721.732.5
Jan 278.129.029.3
Feb 0311.017.222.6
Feb 1022.513.924.2
Feb 1710.24.330.7
Feb 24-6.29.735.2
Mar 032.234.532.4
Mar 10-2.242.231.6
Mar 17-3.734.827.7
Mar 240.238.233.2
Mar 31-11.739.437.3
Apr 07-1.145.238.6
Apr 140.542.842.7
Apr 21-13.344.845.7
Apr 28-14.955.439.0
May 05-16.658.228.2
May 12-15.063.422.2
May 19-4.558.313.2

Managed money gross long contracts by week of year. Elevated gross longs signal crowded positioning and potential liquidation pressure if sentiment shifts.

HRW Wheat (Chicago) managed money gross long by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 0666.351.436.3
Jan 1364.847.837.0
Jan 2063.051.338.6
Jan 2763.449.639.7
Feb 0370.245.641.4
Feb 1064.439.543.7
Feb 1768.033.545.4
Feb 2475.130.445.8
Mar 0369.128.949.2
Mar 1068.731.451.9
Mar 1770.929.454.1
Mar 2468.929.555.4
Mar 3171.937.350.9
Apr 0773.237.452.7
Apr 1462.140.446.0
Apr 2167.637.542.9
Apr 2870.939.640.8
May 0575.538.936.3
May 1273.934.936.1
May 1974.436.538.3

Managed money gross short contracts by week of year. Elevated gross shorts represent potential short-covering fuel — a catalyst can force rapid buybacks and amplify a rally.

HRW Wheat (Chicago) managed money gross short by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 0681.983.370.8
Jan 1377.685.471.2
Jan 2076.086.477.2
Jan 2773.791.978.1
Feb 0379.181.674.7
Feb 1083.969.877.1
Feb 1778.655.681.8
Feb 2470.951.787.7
Mar 0367.368.191.3
Mar 1059.380.192.8
Mar 1760.276.089.7
Mar 2459.275.093.2
Mar 3150.383.093.6
Apr 0757.687.293.2
Apr 1445.287.890.7
Apr 2139.694.192.2
Apr 2840.2106.989.0
May 0537.6111.165.9
May 1236.1115.760.1
May 1944.3116.655.5

Total open interest. Rising OI with a directional move confirms trend; falling OI suggests position liquidation.

HRW Wheat (Chicago) total open interest by week
Date2026 ('000 cts)2025 ('000 cts)2024 ('000 cts)
Jan 06314.3291.5221.6
Jan 13316.9300.1226.1
Jan 20325.1313.2232.3
Jan 27330.4304.7241.7
Feb 03334.5294.8252.2
Feb 10315.9278.9266.1
Feb 17329.3274.4270.1
Feb 24326.6240.8269.4
Mar 03317.7258.2261.6
Mar 10323.2273.9276.2
Mar 17336.3276.3288.6
Mar 24341.7282.0294.6
Mar 31331.4301.9295.6
Apr 07329.0287.5316.9
Apr 14333.7293.6298.2
Apr 21339.9285.4291.8
Apr 28322.7281.2285.0
May 05337.4298.2254.2
May 12356.3315.0258.9
May 19355.1322.0267.4

Nearby futures price (KE=F). Price shown for context; COT positioning is the primary signal.

Options-only open interest by trader category (futures-and-options combined minus futures-only). Teal = managed money options net. Gold = swap dealer options net (negative = dealer short gamma). Red = producer/commercial options net. White dotted = Structural Hedging Pressure percentile rank. Elevated pressure + reversing MM positioning signals structural conditions for amplified price moves.

World Ex-China Supply Context
USDA WASDE · Stocks-to-Use Ratio (STU) · China's non-tradeable reserves excluded · WASDE #671
Global grain S&D figures include China's domestic reserves, held by state entities and not available to international trade. World Less China STU isolates the supply tightness visible to globally-trading buyers and exporters — the figure that drives trade flows and price discovery outside of China.
Corn Ex-China STU
9.3%
MY 2026/27 · WASDE #671
40th pct
Soybeans Ex-China STU
16.3%
MY 2026/27 · WASDE #671
20th pct
Wheat Ex-China STU
17.4%
MY 2026/27 · WASDE #671
60th pct
Commodity World STU % Ex-China STU % Signal
Corn18.2%9.3%40th pct — below average
Soybeans19.8%16.3%20th pct — historically tight
Wheat26.6%17.4%60th pct — near average

Source: USDA WASDE · WASDE #671