Grain & Livestock Pressure Index
Supply-Chain Stress Monitor · Corn · Soybeans · Wheat · Cattle · Hogs
Week of Oct 02, 2026 Grain: 54 (Moderate)  ·  Livestock: 79 (Elevated)
Data: USDA NASS · World Bank · USGS · EIA · FRED
Grain Pressure 54 — Moderate
|
Livestock Pressure 79 — Elevated
|
Cattle 1:1:2 $-126/cwt
|
Corn vs 5yr +43.8%
Grain Pressure Score
54
Moderate
Reading
Score 0–100. Above 65 = elevated supply chain stress (bearish for nearby prices, bullish for deferred). Components (equally weighted): dollar YoY trend, diesel price, barge logistics, corn and soybean stocks vs. 5-year average. Fertilizer and old-crop squeeze risk are tracked below but not part of the composite.
Urea Price
$407.5/mt
World Bank Pink Sheet · 2026-09
Broad Dollar
120.3
FRED DTWEXBGS · 2026-09-25
Barge Rate
248% of tariff
USDA AMS · 2026-10-02
Corn vs 5yr
+43.8%
FIRST OF SEP 2026
Soy vs 5yr
+7.7%
FIRST OF SEP 2026

World Bank Pink Sheet monthly. Latest (2026-09): DAP $800.6/mt, Urea $407.5/mt, Potash $367.5/mt. Henry Hub (right axis) drives ammonia/urea production costs — watch for gas price spikes 60–90 days before fertilizer price moves.

USDA AMS barge rate as % of tariff (left). USGS Memphis discharge in cfs (right, dotted). Latest barge: 248% of tariff. Memphis discharge: 431,000 cfs (navigable). Draft restrictions begin below ~200,000 cfs. High barge rates signal export cost pressure.

USDA NASS Grain Stocks quarterly. Latest (2026-09): Corn stocks +43.8% vs 5yr avg (above average).

USDA NASS Grain Stocks quarterly. Latest (2026-09): Soybeans stocks +7.7% vs 5yr avg (above average).

USDA NASS Grain Stocks quarterly. Latest (2026-09): Wheat stocks -2.3% vs 5yr avg (above average).

FRED Nominal Broad Dollar Index (left) — strong dollar suppresses commodity exports. EIA on-highway diesel (right, dotted) — proxy for transport + farming cost pressure. Latest: dollar 120.3, diesel $6.38/gal.

USDA NASS quarterly grain stocks ranked within 10-year history for same reference period. Lower percentile = tighter supply = elevated old-crop squeeze risk. Latest: Corn FIRST OF SEP 2026 → 70th pct → squeeze risk low. Soy → 50th pct → squeeze risk moderate.

Livestock Pressure Score
79
Elevated
Reading
Score 0–100. Above 65 = elevated supply pressure: tightening herd, negative feedlot margins, below-average cold storage and slaughter pace — structural support for prices 4–6 months forward. Components: cattle 1:1:2 feeding margin, beef cold storage vs. 5yr, slaughter pace vs. 5yr.
Cattle 1:1:2
$-125.73/cwt
Live − Feeder − 2×Corn · 2026-10-02
Hog Margin
$+45.71/cwt
Hog − 3×Corn − SBM · 2026-10-02
Beef vs 5yr
-3.0%
Cold storage · END OF AUG 2026
Cattle slaughter
-15.5%
vs 5yr same week · 2026-09-11

Cattle 1:1:2: live cattle revenue − feeder cattle − 2 bu corn. Hog: lean hog − 3 bu corn − SBM (1 ton/20 cwt). Latest: cattle $-125.73/cwt, hogs $+45.71/cwt. Sustained negative cattle margins reduce feedlot placements → supply tightens 4–6 months forward.

USDA NASS monthly frozen stocks. Latest (2026-08): beef -3.0% vs 5yr avg, pork -5.6% vs 5yr avg. Below average = tighter physical supply, supporting nearby futures.

USDA NASS weekly federally inspected slaughter. Latest (2026-09-11): cattle -15.5% vs 5yr, hogs -1.8% vs 5yr. Persistent below-average slaughter = herd contraction = tighter future supply.